Reggae · Roots · Rocksteady

Papa Mali’sShantytown Underground

New Orleans, Louisiana — the reggae big band of Malcolm ‘Papa Mali’ Welbourne

A serious ten-piece big band playing roots, rock, reggae, and ska — Shantytown Underground is Papa Mali’s project to connect the dots between Jamaican reggae and New Orleans R&B, showing how the music of Fats Domino, Ernie K-Doe, Lee Dorsey, and Huey ‘Piano’ Smith helped form the roots of reggae. Led by the former frontman of the Killer Bees and 7 Walkers, the band draws players from the Iguanas, the New Orleans Nightcrawlers, and the city’s deepest pockets of talent.

Papa Mali's Shantytown Underground

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Never heard Papa Mali’s Shantytown Underground before?

🎺 Format

Ten-piece big band

🎶 Mission

Reggae meets NOLA R&B

📍 Catch Them

Chickie Wah Wah late-nights

Papa Mali knows reggae — he fronted the Killer Bees, the first American band to play Reggae Sunsplash — and he knows that New Orleans artists formed the roots of reggae. Shantytown Underground connects the dots.

Editorial

Why We Love Papa Mali's Shantytown Underground

Few musicians are qualified to build a bridge between Kingston and New Orleans, but Papa Mali spent his life on both sides of it — fronting the acclaimed American reggae band the Killer Bees, then becoming a beloved swamp-funk bandleader and 7 Walkers frontman alongside Grateful Dead and Meters royalty. Shantytown Underground is the joyful culmination: a big, stacked band of crack New Orleans players digging into the shared DNA of reggae, rocksteady, ska, and New Orleans R&B. The late-night Jazz Fest sets at Chickie Wah Wah are the stuff of legend — the kind of ‘only in New Orleans’ party where you might look up and find half the town’s reggae fans on stage with them.

Connecting the Dots: New Orleans to Kingston

Malcolm ‘Papa Mali’ Welbourne (born Malcolm Helm Welbourne in Vicksburg, Mississippi, on May 6, 1957) has lived several musical lives: raised in Shreveport, adopted by rastas during a 1977 sojourn to Kingston, Jamaica, frontman of the acclaimed American reggae band the Killer Bees — the first American band to play Reggae Sunsplash, in 1987 — and then, from 2000 on, a swamp-blues and funk bandleader via Thunder Chicken and Do Your Thing. In 2009 he formed 7 Walkers with Grateful Dead drummer Bill Kreutzmann, Meters bassist George Porter Jr., and multi-instrumentalist Matt Hubbard, co-writing with the Dead’s lyricist Robert Hunter.

Shantytown Underground brings Mali full circle to reggae — but with a New Orleans twist. The premise is serious musicology: the New Orleans R&B of Fats Domino, Ernie K-Doe, Lee Dorsey, Huey ‘Piano’ Smith, and others fed directly into the birth of Jamaican reggae and rocksteady, and the band plays both repertoires to make the connection audible. The lineup is stacked with players who also work in the Iguanas, the New Orleans Nightcrawlers, and other top outfits, plus vocalist Lynn Drury — and during Jazz Fest, any reggae-loving musician in town might sit in.

Recent years have seen Shantytown Underground play the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival and headline marathon late-night sessions — including the early-morning Chickie Wah Wah sets that have become a Jazz Fest-week tradition, and the inaugural Bayou RenDAZEvous at the Broadside. It’s a live band, built for the room: fly the red, gold, black, and green, and dance.

Discography

Essential Recordings

Shantytown Underground is a live-performance band with no studio releases to date — catch them on stage, where the project was meant to be heard. Their bandleader’s catalog includes the Papa Mali solo albums Thunder Chicken (2000), Do Your Thing (2007), and Music Is Love (2015), plus the 7 Walkers debut (2010), co-written with Robert Hunter.

Sources

Sources & Further Reading

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