Harold Battiste Jr. was born in New Orleans in 1931 and studied music formally before becoming a key figure in the city's R&B scene as a saxophonist, arranger, and producer. He worked extensively with Allen Toussaint and was a central figure at AFO (All For One) Records, the musician-owned label he helped establish.
AFO Records, founded in 1961, was one of the first musician-owned record labels in America and a model for musician empowerment. The label recorded important early work from Barbara George, whose 'I Know (You Don't Love Me No More)' became a national hit.